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Pets are family members and like us, they can also suffer from allergies. Understanding pet allergies is important for their welfare. This article provides a complete guide on 6 signs your dog or cat may have allergies, potential causes and what you can do to help them.
Most times an itchy pet is the first sign of any sort of allergic response. If you see your dog or cat scratching itself constantly by licking, scratching at the skin or biting itself, then allergies could be a factor worth considering. If left untreated this excessive itching will result in further skin issues.
There are various ways in which dog allergies can show up. Common signs include:
Itchy dog: Nonstop scratching and licking
Dog ear infections: Regular ear infections might indicate underlying allergies
Paw chewing in dogs: Always chewing or licking paws
Hot spots in dogs: Skin with red inflamed areas
Dog hair loss: Fur thinning out or bald spots
Though different, there are some common occurrences in cases of cats’ hypersensitivity:
Itchy cat: Continuous grooming & scratching
Cat ear infections: Repeatable problems with ears
Cat hair loss: Loss of fur patches and sparse hair growth happen to the cat’s bodies.
Skin problems in cats: Inflamed red skin
Other signs and symptoms of pet allergies may include:
Another common type of pet allergy is skin allergies, and they can be caused by different factors such as fleas, food or environmental triggers.
Skin allergies in dogs: Often result in red, inflamed skin, particularly around the paws, face, and belly.
Skin allergies in cats: Typically show up as small, raised bumps or sores on the skin.
Pet food allergies can make your feline friend very uncomfortable. Symptoms to look out for include –
Food allergies in dogs: Vomiting or diarrhea especially related with gastrointestinal issues and some dermatology.
Food allergies in cats: Gastrointestinal issues like vomiting or diarrhea plus itchy skin as well.
Pets sometimes react to things around them. These could be pollen from flowers or even grass; it might cause:
Environmental allergies in dogs: Itching dogs with sneezing constantly and eyes watering too much.
Environmental allergies in cats: This often leads to itching on skin and breathing problems.
Allergies that are seasonal in nature are typically brought about by pollen and other seasonal factors. Pets may manifest symptoms during specific times of the year such as spring or fall.
Seasonal allergies in dogs: They scratch more, lick themselves more, and are frequently observed with ear infections.
Seasonal Allergies in cats: A higher rate of self-grooming and scratching at these times of the year.
If you suspect your pet has allergies, consider going for a pet allergy test. This is essential because it will help identify the specific allergens causing the reactions. A veterinarian dermatologist does these tests and can give a personalized treatment regimen.
Pet allergy treatments can include:
Hypoallergenic pet food: Proprietary diets formulated to avoid commonly allergenic ingredients.
Antihistamines for pets: Medications that reduce allergic reaction symptoms.
Flea control for pets: Prevention and treatment of flea infestations which can cause skin allergies in animals.
Omega-3 fatty acids for pets: Supplements that promote healthy skin.
Medicated pet shampoos: These have been designed to relieve irritated skin by reducing itching sensations among animals.
Skin soothers for pets: They serve as relief media from itchiness and inflammation.
Keeping the pet area clean is good in the efforts to minimize environmental allergies. Cleaning regularly and avoiding already known allergens can do a lot to help.
It is important that you notice pet allergies and address them for the wellbeing of your dog. This way, you will have identified the symptoms displayed and took the right course of action making it possible for your cat or dog to lead a more joyous life free from itching. For further advice about this pet ailment, go see your vet or consult a specialist in animal allergy treatments. Besides that, there are other online resources such as Animal Medical Clinic’s blog, Danforth Animal’s guide etc. The Spruce Pets also has various articles that one can check out if they want to know more about all these issues.
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